IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN NYERI DENGAN TEKNIK BRANDT DAROFF DAN AROMATERAPI PADA LANSIA VERTIGO DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SEKARJAYA TAHUN 2025

RABELA, REFINA (2025) IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN NYERI DENGAN TEKNIK BRANDT DAROFF DAN AROMATERAPI PADA LANSIA VERTIGO DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SEKARJAYA TAHUN 2025. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Vertigo merupakan salah satu gangguan neurologis yang sering
terjadi pada lansia, terutama disebabkan oleh gangguan sistem vestibular. Vertigo
dapat menimbulkan keluhan nyeri kepala, dan ketidakseimbangan. Penanganan
vertigo dapat dilakukan melalui terapi farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Salah
satu metode nonfarmakologis yang efektif adalah kombinasi teknik Brandt-Daroff
dan aromaterapi, yang terbukti membantu mengurangi nyeri vertigo.
Tujuan:Mendeskripsikan keberhasilan dari implementasi manajemen nyeri
menggunakan teknik Brandt-Daroff dan aromaterapi pada lansia dengan vertigo di
wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sekarjaya.
Metode: Studi ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus.
Subjek penelitian adalah dua lansia yang mengalami vertigo. Data dikumpulkan
melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi selama empat kali kunjungan
dengan intervensi terapi.
Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi teknik Brandt-Daroff dan pemberian
aromaterapi selama empat kali kunjungan, terdapat penurunan intensitas nyeri
kepala dan keluhan vertigo pada kedua responden.
Kesimpulan: Implementasi manajemen nyeri dengan teknik Brandt-Daroff dan
aromaterapi efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri kepala dan gejala vertigo pada lansia
di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sekarjaya.

Background: Vertigo is a common neurological disorder in the elderly, primarily
caused by vestibular system disturbances. It often results in symptoms such as
headache, nausea, and imbalance. Management of vertigo includes

pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. One effective non-
pharmacological method is the combination of the Brandt-Daroff technique and

aromatherapy, which has been shown to reduce symptom intensity.
Objective :"To describe the effectiveness of pain management implementation
through the Brandt-Daroff technique and aromatherapy in elderly patients with
vertigo within the service area of UPTD Sekarjaya Community Health Center."
Method: This study used a descriptive case study approach. The subjects were two
elderly individuals experiencing vertigo. Data were collected through
observation,interviews, and documentation over four visits involving therapeutic
interventions.
Results: After four sessions of the Brandt-Daroff technique and aromatherapy, both
patients showed a decrease in headache intensity and vertigo symptoms.
Conclusion: Pain management using the Brandt-Daroff technique and
aromatherapy is effective in reducing headache and vertigo symptoms in elderly
patients at UPTD Puskesmas Sekarjaya.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Lansia, Vertigo, Nyeri Kepala, Brandt-Daroff, Aromaterapi
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > 14471-D3 Keperawatan (Kampus Batu Raja)
Depositing User: Dwi Febriyanti
Date Deposited: 24 Oct 2025 02:40
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2025 02:40
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/586

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