ASTUTI, YULI (2025) MANAJEMEN HIPERGLIKEMIA KOMBINASI TERAPI REBUSAN AIR DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SUKARAYA KECAMATAN BATURAJA TIMUR TAHUN 2025. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis
yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia akibat gangguan sekresi atau kerja insulin. Di
Indonesia, prevalensi DM terus meningkat dan menjadi salah satu penyebab
kematian terbanyak. Ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah dapat menyebabkan
komplikasi serius, baik mikro maupun makrovaskular. Salah satu pendekatan
alternatif untuk membantu menurunkan kadar glukosa darah adalah penggunaan
rebusan air daun kelor, yang dikenal memiliki kandungan antioksidan dan
senyawa aktif yang mendukung kontrol glukosa darah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen hiperglikemia dengan kombinasi
terapi rebusan air daun kelor terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada
penderita diabetes melitus. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan
studi kasus pada dua klien dengan DM yang mengalami ketidakstabilan kadar
glukosa darah. Intervensi dilakukan dengan edukasi lima pilar manajemen DM
dan pemberian terapi rebusan air daun kelor secara rutin selama 5x kunjungan.
Hasil Studi Kasus: 2 orang klien mengalami masalah ketidakstabilan kadar
glukosa darah diintervensi dengan terapi rebusan air daun kelo kedua klien
menunjukkan kestabilan kadar glukosa darah membaik. Kesimpulan :
Manajemen hiperglikemia dengan kombinasi terapi rebusan daun kelor efektif
dalam menstabilkan kadar glukosa darah pada penderita DM. Terapi ini dapat
dijadikan intervensi keperawatan mandiri yang murah dan mudah diterapkan di
masyarakat.
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease
characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or action. In
Indonesia, the prevalence of DM continues to rise and is one of the leading causes
of death. Unstable blood glucose levels can lead to serious microvascular and
macrovascular complications. One alternative approach to help lower blood
glucose levels is the use of Moringa leaf decoction, which is known to contain
antioxidants and active compounds that support blood glucose control.Objective:
This study aims to describe hyperglycemia management through combination
therapy using Moringa leaf decoction to reduce blood glucose levels in patients
with diabetes mellitus. Method: This study employed a case study approach
involving two clients with DM who experienced unstable blood glucose levels.
Interventions included education on the five pillars of DM management and
routine administration of Moringa leaf decoction over five visits. Case Study
Results: Both clients who experienced unstable blood glucose levels and received
the Moringa leaf decoction therapy showed improved blood glucose stability.
Conclusion: Hyperglycemia management through the combination of Moringa
leaf decoction therapy is effective in stabilizing blood glucose levels in DM
patients. This therapy can serve as an affordable and easily applicable independent
nursing intervention within the community.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Diabetes Melitus, Manajemen Hiperglikemia, Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah , Daun Kelor |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > 14471-D3 Keperawatan (Kampus Batu Raja) |
| Depositing User: | Dwi Febriyanti |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Oct 2025 06:49 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Oct 2025 06:49 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/497 |
