HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN PERILAKU DALAM MELAKUKAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) TEST DI UPTD PUSKESMAS PEMETUNG BASUKI TAHUN 2026

SARI, LINA SEPTIKA (2026) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN PERILAKU DALAM MELAKUKAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) TEST DI UPTD PUSKESMAS PEMETUNG BASUKI TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada wanita yang dapat dicegah melalui deteksi dini. Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam Asetat (IVA) merupakan metode skrining kanker serviks yang mudah, murah, dan efektif. Namun, cakupan pemeriksaan IVA masih rendah, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur (WUS) mengenai pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks. Pengetahuan yang baik diharapkan dapat mendorong perilaku positif dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku ibu dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA Test di UPTD Puskesmas Pemetung Basuki Tahun 2026. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian secara cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh wanita usia subur yang berada di UPTD Puskesmas Pemetung Basuki. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil Penelitian : Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik lebih banyak melakukan pemeriksaan IVA test dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman yang baik mengenai kanker serviks, faktor risiko, manfaat deteksi dini, tujuan pemeriksaan IVA test, serta prosedur pemeriksaan dapat mendorong wanita usia subur untuk melakukan tindakan pencegahan melalui pemeriksaan IVA test. Kesimpulan : Dari hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur dengan perilaku dalam melakukan pemeriksaan IVA Test. Saran : Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks dan cara deteksi dini kanker serviks metode IVA test.

Background: Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women that can be prevented through early detection. Visual Inspection Examination with Acetic Acid (IVA) is an easy, cheap, and effective method of cervical cancer screening. However, the coverage of IVA examinations is still low, one of which is influenced by the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age (WUS) about the importance of early detection of cervical cancer. Good knowledge is expected to encourage positive behavior in conducting IVA examinations. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and maternal behavior in conducting IVA Test examinations at UPTD Pemetung Basuki Health Center in 2026. Research Method: This study uses a quantitative method using a cross sectional research design. The population in this study is all women of childbearing age who are in the UPTD Pemetung Basuki Health Center. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 85 respondents. The data collection technique uses questionnaire sheets that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. Research Results: In this study, it was found that respondents with a good level of knowledge did more IVA tests compared to respondents who had a lower level of knowledge. This shows that a good understanding of cervical cancer, risk factors, benefits of early detection, IVA test objectives, and screening procedures can encourage women of childbearing age to take preventive measures through IVA testing. Conclusion: From the results of the study, there is a meaningful relationship between the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age and the behavior in conducting the IVA Test examination. Suggestion : It is hoped that health workers can further improve counseling about cervical cancer and how to detect cervical cancer early IVA test method.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Kanker serviks, IVA test
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Divisions: Jurusan Kebidanan > 15301-D4 Kebidanan
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D4bidan
Date Deposited: 18 Aug 2026 02:21
Last Modified: 18 Aug 2026 02:21
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/2563

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