GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN PASCA GINGIVITIS DALAM MERAWAT KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI PUSKESMAS SUKARAMI PALEMBANG

Alviani, Nelvi (2026) GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASIEN PASCA GINGIVITIS DALAM MERAWAT KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI PUSKESMAS SUKARAMI PALEMBANG. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat penting karena berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Kurangnya pengetahuan dapat menyebabkan seseorang kurang memperhatikan kebersihan gigi dan mulut, sehingga berisiko mengalami gingivitis. Gingivitis merupakan peradangan pada gusi akibat penumpukan plak dan bakteri, yang masih banyak ditemukan di masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan tentang cara merawat kesehatan gigi dan mulut sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah terjadinya gingivitis.
Tujuan Penelitian : Diketahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan pasien pasca gingivitis dalam merawat kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Puskesmas Sukarami Palembang Tahun 2025. Metode Penelitian :Menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan survei. Sample penelitian menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil Penelitian: Menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman responden dalam merawat kesehatan gigi dan mulut didominasi kategori baik (73%), diikuti kategori sedang (25%) dan kategori buruk (2%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, responden didominasi perempuan (75%), sedangkan laki-laki (25%). Berdasarkan kelompok usia, responden terbanyak berada pada usia dewasa (84%), diikuti pra-lansia (10%), remaja (5%), dan lansia (1%). Hasil tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa sebagian besar pasien pasca gingivitis memiliki pemahaman yang baik dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kesimpulan : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pasien pasca gingivitis memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik, namun masih ditemukan kasus gingivitis sehingga diperlukan peningkatan edukasi agar pengetahuan dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Background: Oral and dental health is very important because it affects overall body health. Lack of knowledge can cause individuals to neglect oral hygiene, increasing the risk of gingivitis. Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums caused by the accumulation of plaque and bacteria, and it is still commonly found in the community. Therefore, knowledge about how to maintain oral and dental health is necessary to prevent gingivitis. Objective: To describe the level of knowledge among post-gingivitis patients regarding oral health care at Sukarami Public Health Center, Palembang, in 2025. Methods:This study employed a descriptive research design with a survey approach. The sample was selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis. Results: The findings showed that respondents' understanding of oral health care was predominantly in the good category (73%), followed by the moderate category (25%) and the poor category (2%). Based on gender, most respondents were female (75%), while males accounted for 25%. Based on age group, the majority of respondents were adults (84%), followed by pre-elderly individuals (10%), adolescents (5%), and elderly individuals (1%). These findings indicate that most post-gingivitis patients have a good understanding of maintaining oral health.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that post-gingivitis patients generally have a good level of knowledge regarding oral health care. However, cases of gingivitis are still found, indicating the need for continuous oral health education to encourage the application of knowledge in daily life and to prevent the recurrence of gingivitis.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pengetahuan, Gingivitis, Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Divisions: Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi > 12401-D3 Kesehatan Gigi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D3kesgi
Date Deposited: 12 Jun 2026 06:40
Last Modified: 12 Jun 2026 06:40
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/1803

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