RENALDI, RESTU (2026) IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TERAPI BERMAIN PUZZLE TERHADAP REDUKSI ANSIETAS PADA ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA DI RUMAH SEHAT CERIA SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TERAPI BERMAIN PUZZLE TERHADAP REDUKSI ANSIETAS
PADA ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA
DI RUMAH SEHAT CERIA
SUMATERA SELATAN
TAHUN 2026
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Anak dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) yang menjalani kemotrapi sering mengalami ansietas akibat prosedur pengobatan, hospitalisasi, serta efek samping terapi. Ansietas yang tidak ditangani dapat menggangu proses perawatan dan kualitas hidup anak. Terapi bermain Puzzle merupakan salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu mengurangi ansietas pada anak usia prasekolah. Tujuan: Mendeksripsikan implementasi keperawatan terapi bermain Puzzle terhadap reduksi ansietas pada anak usia prasekolah dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut di Rumah Sehat Ceria Yayasan Kanker Anak Palembang Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2026. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, obsrvasi dan pengukuran tingkat ansietas menggunakan Face Image Scale (FIS). Fokus studi kasus adalah penerapan terapi bermain puzzle sebagai tindakan keperawatan pada anak dengan masalah ansietas. Hasil: Implementasi terapi bermain puzzle memberikan suasana yang menyenangkan, meningkatkan keterlibatan anak dalam aktivitas terapeutik, mengalihkan perhatian dari prosedur perawatan, serta membantu menurunkan tanda dan gejala ansietas seperti gelisah, tegang, khawatir, dan sulit berkonsentrasi. Kesimpulan: Terapi bermain puzzle dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi keperawatan yang efektif untuk membantu menurunkan tingkat ansietas pada anak usia prasekolah dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut selama menjalani perawatan.
ABSTRAK
Background: Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) undergoing chemotherapy often experience anxiety due to treatment procedures, hospitalization, and side effects of therapy. Untreated anxiety can interfere with the treatment process and the child's quality of life. Puzzle play therapy is one of the non-pharmacological interventions that can be used to help reduce anxiety in preschool-aged children. Objective: To describe the implementation of Puzzle play therapy nursing on anxiety reduction in preschool-aged children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia at the Healthy and Cheerful Home of the Palembang Children's Cancer Foundation, South Sumatra in 2026. Method: This study uses a case study design with a nursing process approach that includes assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observations and measurement of anxiety levels using the Face Image Scale (FIS). The focus of the case study is the application of puzzle play therapy as a nursing action in children with anxiety problems. Results: The implementation of puzzle play therapy provides a pleasant atmosphere, increases children's involvement in therapeutic activities, diverts attention from treatment procedures, and helps reduce signs and symptoms of anxiety such as restlessness, tension, worry, and difficulty concentrating. Conclusion: Puzzle play therapy can be used as an effective nursing intervention to help reduce anxiety levels in preschool children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia during treatment.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata Kunci: Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut, Ansietas, Terapi Bermain Puzzle, Anak Prasekolah, Keperawatan Anak Keywords: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Anxiety, Puzzle Play Therapy, Preschool Children, Pediatric Nursing |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > 14401-D3 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3perawatplg |
| Date Deposited: | 19 Aug 2026 07:18 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Aug 2026 07:18 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/4044 |
