SARI, ADINDA (2026) PENERAPAN TERAPI “AIUEO” UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI VERBAL PADA PASIEN PASCA STROKE NON – HEMORAGIK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEKARJAYA TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Stroke non-hemoragik dapat menyebabkan gangguan
neurologis, salah satunya gangguan komunikasi verbal. Gangguan tersebut dapat
ditandai dengan bicara pelo, artikulasi tidak jelas, kesulitan mengucapkan kata-
kata, serta hambatan dalam menyampaikan kebutuhan dan keinginan. Salah satu
intervensi keperawatan yang dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan
komunikasi verbal adalah terapi AIUEO. Terapi ini dilakukan melalui latihan
pengucapan huruf vokal A, I, U, E, dan O secara berulang untuk melatih
koordinasi otot-otot bicara dan neuromuskular. Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan
penerapan terapi AIUEO untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi verbal
pada pasien pasca stroke non-hemoragik di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas
Sekarjaya tahun 2026. Metode: Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif
dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pada dua pasien pasca stroke non-
hemoragik yang mengalami gangguan komunikasi verbal. Penerapan terapi
AIUEO dilakukan selama lima kali kunjungan rumah secara bertahap dan
berulang. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik,
dokumentasi, serta evaluasi kemampuan komunikasi verbal sebelum dan sesudah
penerapan terapi AIUEO. Kesimpulan: Penerapan terapi AIUEO selama lima
kali kunjungan rumah menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi
verbal pada kedua pasien. Peningkatan ditunjukkan dengan kemampuan
mengucapkan huruf vokal yang lebih baik, artikulasi yang lebih jelas, kemampuan
mengucapkan kata-kata sederhana, serta kemampuan mengikuti instruksi verbal.
Terapi AIUEO dapat menjadi salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang sederhana,
mudah dilakukan, dan dapat melibatkan keluarga dalam proses rehabilitasi
komunikasi pada pasien pasca stroke non-hemoragik.
Kata Kunci: Stroke Non-Hemoragik, Gangguan Komunikasi Verbal, Terapi
AIUEO, Komunikasi Verba
Background: Non-hemoragic stroke can lead to neurological impairments,
including verbal communication disorders. These disorders may manifest as
slurred speech, unclear articulation, difficulty pronouncing words, and obstacles
in expressing needs and desires. One nursing intervention that can be
implemented to improve verbal communication skills is AIUEO therapy. This
therapy involves the repetitive pronunciation of the vowels A, I, U, E, and O to
train speech muscle coordination and neuromuscular function. Objective: To
describe the implementation of AIUEO therapy to improve verbal communication
skills in post-non-hemorrhagic stroke patients within the service area of the
Sekarjaya Community Health Center (UPTD Puskesmas Sekarjaya) in 2026.
Methods: This case study employed a descriptive method using a nursing care
approach involving two post-non-hemorrhagic stroke patients experiencing verbal
communication disorders. AIUEO therapy was administered over five home visits
in a gradual and repetitive manner. Data were collected through interviews,
observations, physical examinations, documentation, and evaluations of verbal
communication skills before and after the therapy. Conclusion: The
implementation of AIUEO therapy over five home visits demonstrated an
improvement in verbal communication skills in both patients. Improvements were
evidenced by better vowel pronunciation, clearer articulation, the ability to
pronounce simple words, and the capacity to follow verbal instructions. AIUEO
therapy serves as a simple, easy-to-administer nursing intervention that allows for
family involvement in the communication rehabilitation process for post-non-
hemorrhagic stroke patients.
Keywords: Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke, Verbal Communication Disorder, AIUEO
Therapy, Verbal Communication.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata Kunci: Stroke Non-Hemoragik, Gangguan Komunikasi Verbal, Terapi AIUEO, Komunikasi Verbal. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > 14471-D3 Keperawatan (Kampus Batu Raja) |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3perawatbaturaja |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Aug 2026 07:59 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Aug 2026 07:59 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3978 |
