PENGARUH HYNOTHERAPY TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI RSUD OKU TIMUR TAHUN 2026

Nita, Nita (2026) PENGARUH HYNOTHERAPY TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI RSUD OKU TIMUR TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang : Kehamilan menyebabkan perubahan besar pada tubuh wanita, termasuk perubahan fisik dan psikologis. Ibu hamil yang menjalani kehamilan pertama biasanya merasa riang dan senang akan kehamilan yang dijalani. Akan tetapi, calon ibu juga memiliki kekhawatiran dan kecemasan selama proses kehamilan dan terlebih mendekati persalinan. Penatalaksanaan kecemasan ibu hamil dapat berupa terapi non farmakologis salah satunya adalah hypnotherapy. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh hypnotherapy terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida dalam menghadapi persalinan. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan bentuk desain one group pretest-posttest, dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari – April 2026. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil primigravida yang memeriksakan kehamilan nya di RSUD OKU Timur dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Hasil Penelitian : analisis univariat sebagian besar tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida dalam menghadapi persalinan sebelum melakukan hypnotherapy pada kategori berat sebanyak 25 responden (83,3%), sebagian besar ingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida dalam menghadapi persalinan setelah melakukan hypnotherapy pada kategori sedang sebanyak 17 responden (56,7%) dan analisis bivariat uji Wilcoxon test didapatkan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh hypnotherapy terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida dalam menghadapi persalinan.

Kata Kunci : Hypnotherapy, kecemasan, ibu primigravida

ABSTRACT

Background : Pregnancy causes significant changes in a woman's body, including physical and psychological. First-time mothers typically feel joyful and happy about their pregnancy. However, they also experience worries and anxieties throughout pregnancy and especially as labor approaches. Management of anxiety in pregnant women can include non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is hypnotherapy. Research Purposes : To determine the effect of hypnotherapy on the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth. Research Method : This study was a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design, conducted in February – April 2026. The population of this study was all primigravida pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at OKU Timur Regional Public Hospital with a sample size of 30 people. Results : Univariate analysis showed that the majority of primigravida pregnant women's anxiety levels in facing childbirth before undergoing hypnotherapy were in the severe category, with 25 respondents (83.3%), while the majority of primigravida pregnant women's anxiety levels in facing childbirth after undergoing hypnotherapy were in the moderate category, with 17 respondents (56.7%) and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a p value of 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion : There is an influence of hypnotherapy on the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women in facing childbirth.

Keywords : Anxiety, Hypnotherapy, Primigravida

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hypnotherapy, kecemasan, ibu primigravida
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Jurusan Kebidanan > 15301-D4 Kebidanan
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D4bidan
Date Deposited: 18 Aug 2026 02:36
Last Modified: 18 Aug 2026 02:36
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3610

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