Liyandri, Hana (2026) EFEK EDUKASI KONTRASEPSI IUD BERBASIS MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN KONTRASEPSI IUD PADA WUS DI RSUD PETANANG TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Rendahnya cakupan penggunaan kontrasepsi Intrauterine Device (IUD) di RSUD Petanang dipicu oleh faktor psikologis seperti rasa takut akan nyeri pemasangan, mitos negatif, serta dominasi metode edukasi konvensional. Di sisi lain, tingginya penggunaan facebook di kalangan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) membuka peluang pemanfaatan platform digital sebagai media promosi kesehatan yang visual dan interaktif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek edukasi kontrasepsi IUD berbasis media sosial facebook terhadap keikutsertaan kontrasepsi IUD pada WUS di RSUD Petanang Tahun 2026. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan Posttest-only Control Design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Februari - Maret 2026 di RSUD Petanang Kota Lubuklinggau. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan total responden sebanyak 32 WUS, yang dibagi merata ke dalam kelompok intervensi (edukasi video facebook, n = 16 ) dan kelompok kontrol (edukasi Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan/ABPK, n = 16). Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test dengan tingkat signifikasi (p-value < 0,05).Hasil: Setelah intervensi, sebanyak 5 responden (31,3%) pada kelompok facebook memutuskan untuk ikut menggunakan kontrasepsi IUD, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol (ABPK) tidak ada satu pun responden (0,0%) yang memilih IUD. Hasil uji Fisher's Exact Test menunjukkan nilai p-value = 0,043 (p < 0,05) dengan nilai Phi Coefficient sebesar 0,418. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya efek yang signifikan dengan kekuatan hubungan kategori moderat menuju kuat.Kesimpulan: Edukasi kontrasepsi IUD berbasis media sosial facebook terbukti efektif secara signifikan dalam meningkatkan keikutsertaan kontrasepsi IUD pada WUS di RSUD Petanang dibandingkan metode konvensional menggunakan ABPK. Saran: RSUD Petanang disarankan untuk mengintegrasikan media sosial sebagai promosi kesehatan rutin. Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan memperpanjang durasi penelitian, memperbesar sampel, serta melibatkan peran suami dalam intervensi edukasi.
Kata Kunci: facebook, iud, keikutsertaan kontrasepsi, wanita usia subur.
ABSTRACT
Background: The low coverage of Intrauterine Device (IUD) contraceptive use at Petanang Regional Hospital is triggered by psychological factors such as fear of insertion pain, negative myths, and the dominance of conventional education methods. On the other hand, the high use of Facebook among Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) opens up opportunities to utilize digital platforms as a visual and interactive health promotion medium. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of Facebook-based IUD contraceptive education on IUD contraceptive participation among WUS at Petanang Regional Hospital in 2026. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a Posttest-only Control Design. The study was conducted from February to March 2026 at Petanang Regional Hospital, Lubuklinggau City. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique with a total of 32 WUS respondents, who were divided evenly into the intervention group (Facebook video education, n = 16) and the control group (Decision-Making Tool/ABPK education, n = 16). Bivariate analysis was conducted using Fisher's Exact Test with a significance level (p-value <0.05). Results: After the intervention, 5 respondents (31.3%) in the Facebook group decided to use an IUD, while none in the control group (ABPK) chose an IUD. Fisher's Exact Test results showed a p-value of 0.043 (p <0.05) with a Phi Coefficient of 0.418. This indicates a significant effect with a moderate to strong relationship strength. Conclusion: Facebook-based IUD contraceptive education has proven significantly effective in increasing IUD contraceptive participation among women of childbearing age at Petanang Regional Hospital compared to conventional methods using ABPK. Recommendation: Petanang Regional Hospital is advised to integrate social media into routine health promotion. Future researchers are encouraged to extend the study duration, enlarge the sample, and involve husbands in educational interventions.
Keywords: facebook, iud, contraception participation, women of childbearing age.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | facebook, iud, keikutsertaan kontrasepsi, wanita usia subur. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Kebidanan > 15301-D4 Kebidanan |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D4bidan |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Aug 2026 08:31 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Aug 2026 08:31 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3593 |
