IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN STORYTELLING DALAM MENGATASI GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR PADA ANAK HOSPITALISASI DENGAN PNEUMONIA DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA PALEMBANG TAHU 20206

Latar belakang : Pneumonia merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan bawah yang masih sering terjadi pada anak di seluruh dunia. Kondisi ini tidak hanya menimbulkan gangguan fisik seperti batuk dan sesak napas, tetapi juga dapat memengaruhi kualitas tidur anak selama hospitalisasi. Lingkungan rumah sakit serta proses perawatan yang berlangsung dapat menyebabkan anak mengalami gangguan tidur seperti sulit tidur dan sering terbangun di malam hari. Tujuan : Mendeskripsikan implementasi keperawatan Storytelling dalam mengatasi gangguan pola tidur pada anak hospitalisasi dengan pneumonia dan menganalisi hasil implementasi keperawatan Storytelling dalam mengatasi gangguan pola tidur pada anak hospitalisasi dengan pneumonia. Metode : Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data dengan cara wawancara, observasimenggunakan metode pittsburgh sleep quality index (psqi). Kasus diambil sebanyak 2 responden yaitu pasien pneumonia di RS Bhayangkara Palembang. Hasil : Terjadi perbaikan pola tidur setelah implementasi storytelling, ditandai dengan pasien lebih mudah tidur dan frekuensi terbangun berkurang, namun masih terdapat gangguan tidur ringan sehingga masalah teratasi sebagian. Kesimpulan : Implementasi keperawatan yang diberikan berupa teknik storytelling menunjukkan adanya perbaikan pola tidur pada anak selama hospitalisasi, namun belum sepenuhnya teratasi.

Background : Pneumonia is a lower respiratory tract infection that remains common in children worldwide. This condition not only causes physical problems such as coughing and shortness of breath, but can also affect a child's sleep quality during hospitalization. The hospital environment and the ongoing treatment process can cause children to experience sleep disturbances, such as difficulty falling asleep and frequent nighttime awakenings. Objective : Describe the implementation of Storytelling nursing in overcoming sleep pattern disorders in hospitalized children with pneumonia and analyze the results of the implementation of Storytelling nursing in overcoming sleep pattern disorders in hospitalized children with pneumonia. Method : This research design used a descriptive case study. Data collection techniques included interviews and observations using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Two respondents, pneumonia patients at Bhayangkara Hospital in Palembang, were selected as cases.
Results : There was an improvement in sleep patterns after the implementation of storytelling, marked by patients falling asleep more easily and a reduced frequency of waking up, but there were still mild sleep disturbances so the problem was partially resolved. Conclusion: : The implementation of nursing care in the form of storytelling techniques showed improvements in children's sleep patterns during hospitalization, but this had not yet been completely resolved.