Audy, Farahia Ocadila (2026) Implementasi Dukungan Tidur dengan Sleep Hygiene untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Di UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Baru Tahun 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Gangguan pola tidur merupakan masalah umum pada lansia yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Dukungan tidur melalui pendekatan non-farmakologis ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi alternatif yang efektif, efisien, dan dapat dilakukan secara mandiri di rumah. Pada kelompok ini, gangguan pola tidur menjadi masalah yang cukup umum, disebabkan oleh berbagai kondisi patologis yang berkaitan dengan proses penuaan, yang berpengaruh terhadap perubahan ritme tidur. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Implementasi Dukungan Tidur dengan Sleep Hygiene Dalam Mengatasi Gangguan Tidur Pada Lansia. Metode : Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan penerapan asuhan keperawatan gerontik. Studi ini melibatkan dua orang lansia melalui metode kunjungan rumah. Instrumen yang digunakan mencakup kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia (SLKI). Hasil : Setelah dilakukan Implementasi berupa Dukungan Tidur dengan sleep hygiene, terjadi perbaikan meningkat pada kualitas tidur. Pada kasus pertama, skor PSQI menurun dari 11 menjadi 0, dan pada kasus kedua dari 10 menjadi 2. Kedua klien tidak lagi menunjukkan tanda dan gejala gangguan pola tidur. Kesimpulan dan Saran : Dukungan Tidur dengan Sleep Hygiene terbukti efektif dalam menangani gangguan pola tidur pada lansia, menurunkan tingkat kecemasan, serta meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan dengan jumlah dan variasi sampel yang lebih luas untuk memperkuat temuan ini serta mendalami mekanisme kerja kedua kebersihan tidur tersebut dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur.
Kata Kunci : Lansia, Gangguan Pola Tidur, Dukungan Tidur, Sleep Hygiene
ABSTRACT
Background: Sleep pattern disturbance is a common problem among elderly patients that can decrease their overall quality of life. Nursing intervention through sleep support using this non-pharmacological approach is expected to be an effective, efficient alternative solution that can be practiced independently at home. In this population, sleep pattern disturbance is a prevalent nursing problem caused by various pathological conditions related to the aging process, which directly affect sleep rhythm alterations. Objective: This study aims to describe the implementation of Sleep Support nursing intervention integrated with Sleep Hygiene to manage sleep pattern disturbances in elderly patients. Methods: This study applied a descriptive case study approach utilizing gerontic nursing care processes. The study involved two elderly patients managed through home visit methods. The assessment and evaluation instruments utilized were the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the Indonesian Nursing Outcome Criteria (SLKI). Results: After implementing nursing interventions in the form of Sleep Support with sleep hygiene, there was a significant improvement in the patients' sleep quality. In the first case, the PSQI score decreased from 11 to 0, and in the second case, it decreased from 10 to 2. Both patients no longer exhibited clinical signs and symptoms of sleep pattern disturbance. Conclusion and Suggestions: Implementation of Sleep Support combined with Sleep Hygiene is proven effective in resolving sleep pattern disturbances in elderly patients, reducing anxiety levels, and enhancing sleep quality. Future nursing research is recommended with a larger and more varied sample size to generalize these findings and further investigate the mechanism of both sleep hygiene in improving sleep quality.
Keywords: Elderly, Sleep Pattern Disturbance, Sleep Support, Sleep Hygiene
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata Kunci : Lansia, Gangguan Pola Tidur, Dukungan Tidur, Sleep Hygiene |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > 14471-D3 Keperawatan (Kampus Batu Raja) |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3perawatbaturaja |
| Date Deposited: | 29 Jul 2026 08:08 |
| Last Modified: | 29 Jul 2026 08:08 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3560 |
