ILHAM RAMDAN, MUHAMAD (2026) GAMBARAN EDUKASI GIZI MELALUI MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN POLA MAKAN PADA REMAJA OVERWEIGHT DI SMA NEGERI 1 TALANG KELAPA. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.
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Abstract
Overweight merupakan masalah yang menjadi perhatian serius dalam dunia
kesehatan, karena jumlah penderitanya terus meningkat di berbagai negara,
termasuk indonesia. Untuk mengurangi jumlah penderita diperlukan intervensi
yang bersifat edukasi gizi. Leaflet merupakan salah satu media yang masih efektif
untuk digunakan dalam membantu proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu
untuk mengetahui gambaran edukasi gizi melalui media leaflet terhadap tingkat
pengetahuan dan pola makan pada remaja overweight di SMA Negeri 1 Talang
Kelapa.
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret – April 2026, dengan sampel
penelitian berjumlah 35 sampel. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif
kuantitatif dengan desain perlakuan ulang atau biasa disebut dengan one group pre
test dan post-test. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar
kuesioner dan lembar FFQ dengan analisis univariat.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa berumur 15 tahun (5,7%), 16
tahun (57,1%), 17 tahun (34,3%), dan 18 tahun (2,8%). Pre-test pengetahuan cukup
19 orang (54,3%), baik 16 orang (45,7%) dan post-test pengetahuan semua dalam
kategori baik. Pola makan siswa sebagian besar baik 14 orang (40%), kurang 12
orang (34,3%), dan lebih 9 orang (25,6%).
Berdasarkan penelitian disarankan kepada pihak sekolah agar lebih rutin
melakukan penyuluhan dan berkerjasama dengan pihak kantin agar menyediakan
makanan yang sehat dan bergizi.
Overweight is a problem that has become a serious concern in the health
world, because the number of sufferers continues to increase in various countries,
including Indonesia. To reduce the number of sufferers, educational interventions
on nutrition are needed. Leaflets are one of the media that are still effective for use
in helping the learning process. The purpose of this study is to find out the
description of nutrition education through leaflet media on the level of knowledge
and eating patterns in overweight adolescents at SMA Negeri 1 Talang Kelapa.
This research was conducted in March – April 2026, with a research sample
totaling 35 samples. This type of research used quantitative descriptive with
repeated measures design commonly known as one group pre-test and post-test.
Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and FFQ sheets with univariate
analysis.
The research results showed that students were aged 15 years (5,7%), 16
years (57,1%), 17 years (34,3%), and 18 years (2,8%). Pre-test knowledge was
sufficient 19 people (54,3%), and good 16 people (45,7%), and post-test knowledge
was all in the good category. Most students had good eating patterns 14 people
(40%), some had poor eating patterns 12 people (34,3%). And some excessive
eating pattern 9 people (25,6%).
Based on this research, it is recommended that schools conduct more reguler
outreach and collaborate with the canteen to provide healthy and nutrtious food.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Overweight, Remaja, Leaflet, Edukasi Gizi. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Gizi > 13411-D3 Gizi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3gizi |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Aug 2026 03:33 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Aug 2026 03:33 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3548 |
