RAMADHANI, EGIDIA (2026) MANAJEMEN JALAN NAPAS TEKNIK DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE DAN LATIHAN BATUK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN PPOK DENGAN BERSIHAN JALAN NAPAS TIDAK EFEKTIF DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
MANAJEMEN JALAN NAPAS TEKNIK DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE
DAN LATIHAN BATUK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN PPOK DENGAN
BERSIHAN JALAN NAPAS TIDAK EFEKTIF
DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH PALEMBANG
TAHUN 2026
Ramadhani, Egidia
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes
Palembang,Jl.Merdeka No.76 Palembang
Email: egidiaramadhani23@student.poltekkespalembang.ac.id
ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) merupakan penyakit paru kronis yang ditandai hambatan aliran udara dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, terutama pada usia dewasa dan lanjut usia. Sesak napas dan penumpukan sekret dapat memperburuk kondisi pasien apabila tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas manajemen jalan napas deep breathing exercise dan latihan batuk efektif terhadap perbaikan status pernapasan pada pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) dengan bersihan jalan tidak efektif. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 2 orang pasien PPOK usia 18–60 tahun yang mengalami masalah bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Siti Fatimah Sumatera Selatan Palembang Tahun 2026. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan pengisian instrumen studi kasus selama 3 hari perawatan. Hasil: Implementasi keperawatan berupa deep breathing exercise dan latihan batuk efektif menunjukkan adanya perbaikan status pernapasan yang ditandai dengan penurunan frekuensi napas, peningkatan saturasi oksigen (SpO₂), berkurangnya sesak, serta meningkatnya kemampuan pasien mengeluarkan sekret. Kesimpulan: Implementasi deep breathing exercise dan latihan batuk efektif pada pasien PPOK efektif untuk meningkatkan oksigenasi, memperbaiki ventilasi, dan membantu pengeluaran sekret.
AIRWAY MANAGEMENT DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE
TECHNIQUES AND EFFECTIVE COUGHING EXERCISES IN
PATIENTS WITH INEFFECTIVE AIRWAY CLEARANCE
AT SITI FATIMAH HOSPITAL PALEMBANG
IN 2026
Ramadhani, Egidia
Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes
Palembang,Jl.Merdeka No.76 Palembang
Email: egidiaramadhani23@student.poltekkespalembang.ac.id
ABSTRACT
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease characterized by airflow obstruction and has become a public health problem in Indonesia, especially among adults and the elderly. Shortness of breath and secretion buildup can worsen the patient’s condition if not treated properly. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of airway management through deep breathing exercise and effective coughing exercise on improving respiratory status in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) experiencing ineffective airway clearance. Methods: This study used a descriptive design in the form of a case study. The research subjects consisted of 2 COPD patients aged 18–60 years who experienced ineffective airway clearance. The study was conducted at Siti Fatimah Hospital, South Sumatra, Palembang, in 2026. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, and completion of case study instruments during 3 days of treatment. Results: Nursing interventions in the form of deep breathing exercise and effective coughing exercise showed improvement in respiratory status, indicated by decreased respiratory rate, increased oxygen saturation (SpO₂), reduced shortness of breath, and improved ability to expel secretions. Conclusion: The implementation of deep breathing exercise and effective coughing exercise in COPD patients was effective in improving oxygenation, enhancing ventilation, and helping secretion clearance.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata kunci: Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif, Deep Breathing Exercise, Latihan Batuk Efektif, Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK) |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QR Microbiology Q Science > QR Microbiology > QR180 Immunology R Medicine > RB Pathology |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > 14401-D3 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3perawatplg |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Jul 2026 08:21 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Jul 2026 08:21 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3528 |
