RAHMAWATI, SELLY ANITA (2026) TERAPI SENAM OTAK PADA LANSIA DEMENSIA DENGAN MASALAH GANGGUAN MEMORI DI PANTI SOSIAL HARAPAN KITA KOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Demensia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada lansia dan dapat menyebabkan penurunan fungsi kognitif, terutama gangguan memori. Kondisi ini berdampak pada kemampuan lansia dalam
melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Salah satu pendekatan nonfarmakologis yang dapat dilakukan adalah terapi senam otak untuk membantu meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini
menggunakan metode studi kasus pada 3 lansia dengan masalah gangguan memori. Intervensi berupa terapi senam otak diberikan dalam tujuh hari. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan instrumen MMSE terhadap perubahan kemampuan kognitif,
tingkat partisipasi, dan respons emosional klien. Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan mengingat, konsentrasi, dan koordinasi visual-motorik setelah mengikuti terapi. Selain itu, terapi juga memberikan efek positif secara emosional
dan sosial, seperti meningkatnya interaksi dan rasa percaya diri klien selama mengikuti terapi. Kesimpulan: Latihan memori dengan terapi senam otak merupakan intervensi yang sederhana namun efektif dalam meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia penderita demensia. Keperawatan gerontik dapat memanfaatkan metode ini sebagai strategi terapi yang menyenangkan, terjangkau, dan mudah diterapkan di lingkungan komunitas.
Background: Dementia is one of the health problems experienced by many elderly people, especially those living in social homes. Memory disorders due to dementia can interfere with daily activities and reduce quality of life. Non- pharmacological approaches such as memory training by brain gym have been shown to help stimulate brain function and improve cognitive abilities gradually. This case study
aims to explain the implementation of nursing through memory training using video brain gym media in the elderly with dementia and memory disorders. Method: This study used a case study method on 3 elderly people with memory problems. The intervention in the form of a brain gym was given for seven days. Observations were made using the MMSE instrument on changes in cognitive abilities, participation levels, and emotional responses of clients. Results: There was an
increase in memory, concentration, and visual-motor coordination after undergoing therapy. In addition, therapy also provided positive emotional and social effects,
such as increased interaction and client confidence during therapy. Conclusion: Memory training by brain gym is a simple but effective intervention in improving cognitive function in elderly people with dementia. Gerontic nursing can utilize this method as a fun, affordable, and easy-to-implement therapy strategy in the
community environment.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Lansia, demensia, gangguan memori, terapi senam otak, keperawatan gerontik |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Keperawatan > 14401-D3 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3perawatplg |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Jul 2026 07:22 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Jul 2026 07:22 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3513 |
