EDUKASI FAMILY REMINDER SYSTEM DALAM PENGAWASAN KEPATUHAN DIET RENDAH GARAM PADA KELUARGA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SEKARJAYA TUHAN 2026

BARSAN, RAFIKA NADIA (2026) EDUKASI FAMILY REMINDER SYSTEM DALAM PENGAWASAN KEPATUHAN DIET RENDAH GARAM PADA KELUARGA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS SEKARJAYA TUHAN 2026. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang
masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama dan berisiko menyebabkan berbagai
komplikasi kardiovaskular. Rendahnya kepatuhan diet rendah garam menjadi salah
satu faktor yang menyebabkan tekanan darah sulit terkontrol. Keterlibatan keluarga
melalui Family Reminder System diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kepatuhan diet
rendah garam pada penderita hipertensi.
Tujuan: Menggambarkan penerapan edukasi Family Reminder System dalam
pengawasan kepatuhan diet rendah garam pada keluarga dengan hipertensi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif pada dua
klien hipertensi dengan diagnosis keperawatan Manajemen Kesehatan Tidak
Efektif. Asuhan keperawatan dilakukan melalui lima kali kunjungan rumah selama
tiga minggu dengan interval tiga hari. Intervensi berupa edukasi menggunakan
media leaflet dan penerapan Family Reminder System yang melibatkan keluarga
dalam pengawasan kepatuhan diet rendah garam. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui
pengukuran tekanan darah dan kuesioner kepatuhan diet rendah garam.
Hasil: Klien 1 mengalami penurunan tekanan darah dari 170/90 mmHg menjadi
130/80 mmHg, sedangkan Klien 2 mengalami penurunan dari 160/80 mmHg
menjadi 130/80 mmHg. Skor kepatuhan meningkat dari 5 menjadi 6 pada kedua
klien. Keluarga juga menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterlibatan
dalam pengawasan diet rendah garam.
Kesimpulan: Edukasi Family Reminder System efektif meningkatkan kepatuhan
diet rendah garam dan membantu pengendalian tekanan darah pada keluarga
dengan hipertensi.
Kata Kunci: Diet rendah garam, Dukungan keluarga, Family reminder system,
Hipertensi, Kepatuhan

Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that remains a major
health problem and carries the risk of various cardiovascular complications. Low
adherence to a low-salt diet is one factor that makes blood pressure difficult to
control. Family involvement through the Family Reminder System is expected to
improve adherence to a low-salt diet in people with hypertension.
Objective: To describe the application of Family Reminder System education to
monitor adherence to a low-salt diet in families with hypertension.
Methods: This study used a descriptive case study approach for two hypertensive
clients diagnosed with Ineffective Health Management. Nursing care was provided
through five home visits over three weeks, with three-day intervals. The
intervention consisted of education using leaflets and the implementation of the
Family Reminder System, which involved the family in monitoring adherence to
the low-salt diet. Evaluation was conducted through blood pressure measurements
and a low-salt diet adherence questionnaire.
Results: Client 1 experienced a decrease in blood pressure from 170/90 mmHg to
130/80 mmHg, while Client 2 experienced a decrease from 160/80 mmHg to 130/80
mmHg. Compliance scores increased from 5 to 6 in both clients. Families also
demonstrated increased knowledge and involvement in monitoring the low-salt
diet.
Conclusion: Family Reminder System education effectively increased adherence
to a low-salt diet and helped control blood pressure in families with hypertension.
Keywords: Low-salt diet, Family support, Family reminder system, Hypertension,
Complian

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Diet rendah garam, Dukungan keluarga, Family reminder system, Hipertensi, Kepatuhan
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > 14471-D3 Keperawatan (Kampus Batu Raja)
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D3perawatbaturaja
Date Deposited: 27 Jul 2026 08:08
Last Modified: 27 Jul 2026 08:08
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/3396

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