IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TERAPI PEMIJATAN ENDORPHIN PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN MASALAH NYERI AKUT DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2026

SANZANA, ERIE (2026) IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TERAPI PEMIJATAN ENDORPHIN PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN MASALAH NYERI AKUT DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2026. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Sectio caesarea merupakan tindakan pembedahan untuk melahirkan janin melalui sayatan pada dinding perut dan rahim yang dapat menimbulkan masalah nyeri akut pascaoperasi. Nyeri yang tidak diatasi dengan baik dapat menyebabkan gangguan mobilitas, gangguan istirahat tidur, peningkatan tekanan darah dan frekuensi nadi, serta menghambat proses pemulihan ibu. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri adalah terapi pemijatan endorphin yang dilakukan melalui sentuhan atau pijatan ringan yang bertujuan merangsang pelepasan hormon endorphin sehingga memberikan rasa nyaman, relaksasi, dan membantu mengurangi nyeri.
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus yang mengacu pada pendekatan proses asuhan keperawatan. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua orang pasien pasca operasi caesar yang mengalami masalah perawatan nyeri akut. Implementasi terapi pemijatan endorphin dilakukan selama tiga hari dengan durasi 15–20 menit setiap tindakan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberikan terapi pemijatan endorphin, kedua pasien mengalami penurunan tingkat nyeri yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya keluhan nyeri, ekspresi meringis menurun, pasien tampak lebih rileks, kualitas tidur membaik, serta pasien mampu melakukan mobilisasi secara bertahap.
Kesimpulan : Terapi Pemijatan Endorphin efektif sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan nyeri akut pada pasien post sectio caesarea dan mendukung proses pemulihan pasien

Background: Caesarean section is a surgical procedure to deliver a fetus through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus that can cause acute postoperative pain problems. Pain that is not managed properly can cause mobility disorders, sleep disturbances, increased blood pressure and pulse rate, and hinder the mother's recovery process. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain intensity is endorphin massage therapy which is carried out through light touch or massage that aims to stimulate the release of endorphin hormones to provide a sense of comfort, relaxation, and help reduce pain.
Methods: This study used a descriptive method with a case study design that refers to the nursing care process approach. The research subjects consisted of two post-cesarean section patients who experienced acute pain management problems. The implementation of endorphin massage therapy was carried out for three days with a duration of 15–20 minutes per procedure. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation.
Results: The results showed that after being given endorphin massage therapy, both patients experienced a decrease in pain levels as indicated by reduced pain complaints, decreased grimacing expressions, patients appeared more relaxed, improved sleep quality, and patients were able to mobilize gradually.
Conclusion: Endorphin Massage Therapy is effective as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce acute pain in post-cesarean section patients and support the patient's recovery process.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nyeri Akut, Sectio Caesarea, Terapi Pemijatan Endorphin
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
R Medicine > RD Surgery
R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurusan Keperawatan > 14401-D3 Keperawatan
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D3perawatplg
Date Deposited: 03 Aug 2026 02:35
Last Modified: 03 Aug 2026 02:35
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/2782

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