PENATALAKSANAAN SUPRAGINGIVAL KALKULUS PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR BERINISIAL X

RIFKI, MUHAMAD (2026) PENATALAKSANAAN SUPRAGINGIVAL KALKULUS PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR BERINISIAL X. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Supragingival Kalkulus merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering terjadi pada anak usia sekolah dasar akibat penumpukan plak yang mengalami mineralisasi. Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan iritasi pada gingiva, peradangan, serta meningkatkan risiko penyakit periodontal apabila tidak ditangani sejak dini. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan supragingival kalkulus pada anak usia sekolah dasar berinisial X. Metode penelitian: Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif pada anak usia sekolah dasar yang mengalami karang gigi. Proses asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut meliputi tahap pengkajian, penegakan diagnosis, perencanaan implementasi, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan klinis intraoral, serta pengukuran indeks kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Hasil penelitian: Setelah diberikan tindakan preventif berupa edukasi cara menyikat gigi yang benar, motivasi, dan pembiasaan menjaga kebersihan gigi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku pasien. Selain itu, kondisi kebersihan gigi dan mulut pasien menunjukkan perbaikan.Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut melalui tindakan preventif secara sistematis dapat membantu mengurangi risiko terbentuknya karang gigi serta meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku anak dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut.

Background: Tartar is one of the dental and oral health problems that often occur in elementary school-age children due to the accumulation of plaque that has been mineralized. This condition can cause irritation of the gingiva, inflammation, and increase the risk of periodontal disease if not treated early. Research objective: This study aims to determine the implementation of dental and oral health care through preventive measures in elementary school-age patients with the initials X who experience tartar. Research method: The method used is a case study with a descriptive approach on elementary school-aged children who experience tartar. The care process includes the stages of assessment, diagnosis enforcement, action planning, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection was carried out through anamnesis, intraoral clinical examination, and measurement of dental and oral hygiene indexes. Research results: After being given preventive measures in the form of education on how to brush their teeth correctly, motivation, and habits of maintaining dental hygiene, there was an increase in knowledge and changes in patient behavior. In addition, the patient's dental and oral hygiene conditions showed improvement.Conclusion: The implementation of dental and oral health care through systematic preventive measures can help reduce the risk of tartar formation and increase children's awareness and behavior in maintaining dental and oral hygiene.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, karang gigi, tindakan preventif.
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Divisions: Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi > 12401-D3 Kesehatan Gigi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D3kesgi
Date Deposited: 15 Jun 2026 07:02
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2026 07:02
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/1861

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