HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENTAL DENGAN SIKAP ANAK SAAT PERAWATAN GIGI DAN MULUT

Agustini, Nadya (2026) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENTAL DENGAN SIKAP ANAK SAAT PERAWATAN GIGI DAN MULUT. Diploma thesis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang.

[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_FULLTEXT.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_FULLTEXT.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (2MB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12041_108_HASILUJITURNITIN.pdf] Text
RAMA_12041_108_HASILUJITURNITIN.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (151kB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_KAJIETIK.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_KAJIETIK.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (2MB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_01.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_01.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (322kB)
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_02.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_02.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (454kB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_03.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_03.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (520kB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_04.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_04.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (270kB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_05.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_05.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Registered users only

Download (186kB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_06.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_06.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (250kB) | Request a copy
[thumbnail of RAMA_12401_108_07.pdf] Text
RAMA_12401_108_07.pdf - Accepted Version
Restricted to Repository staff only

Download (2MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Kecemasan dental pada anak merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi keberhasilan perawatan gigi dan mulut. Kecemasan yang tinggi sering kali berdampak pada sikap anak yang cenderung tidak kooperatif selama tindakan medis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dental dengan sikap anak selama perawatan gigi dan mulut di poli gigi puskesmas sosial. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 anak yang menjalani perawatan gigi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen FIS (Facial Image Scale) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan dan Frankl Behavior Rating Scale untuk mengukur sikap anak selama perawatan. Analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 6 anak (20,0%) tidak cemas, 3 anak (10,0%) sedikit cemas, 9 anak (30,0%) cemas, 7 anak (23,3%) sangat cemas, dan 5 anak (16,7%) amat sangat cemas. Pada variabel sikap, sebagian besar anak menunjukkan sikap negatif (43,3%) dan jelas negatif (23,3%), sedangkan sikap positif (20,0%) dan sangat positif (13,3%) relatif lebih sedikit. Hasil uji Spearman Rank menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dental dengan sikap anak selama perawatan gigi dan mulut (p = 0,000 < 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah semakin tinggi tingkat kecemasan dental pada anak, maka semakin negatif sikap yang ditunjukkan selama perawatan gigi dan mulut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk mengurangi kecemasan anak guna meningkatkan kerja sama selama perawatan.

Dental anxiety in children is one of the factors that can influence the success of dental and oral treatment. High levels of anxiety often affect children’s behavior, making them less cooperative during dental procedures. This study aims to determine the relationship between dental anxiety levels and children’s attitudes during dental and oral treatment at a community health center dental clinic. This study used an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 30 children undergoing dental treatment. Data were collected using instruments to measure the level of dental anxiety and children’s attitudes during treatment. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that 6 children (20.0%) were not anxious, 3 children (10.0%) were slightly anxious, 9 children (30.0%) were anxious, 7 children (23.3%) were very anxious, and 5 children (16.7%) were extremely anxious. In terms of attitude, most children showed negative (43.3%) and clearly negative attitudes (23.3%), while positive (20.0%) and very positive attitudes (13.3%) were less common. The Spearman Rank test indicated a significant relationship between dental anxiety levels and children’s attitudes during dental and oral treatment (p = 0.000 < 0.05). In conclusion, higher levels of dental anxiety in children are associated with more negative attitudes during dental and oral treatment. Therefore, efforts to reduce children’s anxiety are needed to improve their cooperation during dental procedures.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: kecemasan dental, sikap anak, perawatan gigi anak
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Divisions: Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi > 12401-D3 Kesehatan Gigi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email D3kesgi
Date Deposited: 11 Jun 2026 06:10
Last Modified: 11 Jun 2026 06:10
URI: http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/1761

Actions (login required)

View Item
View Item