VERONIKA, VIOLA ANDINI (2026) GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MENYIKAT GIGI DAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA MTs PONDOK PESANTREN MUQIMUS SUNNAH KOTA PALEMBANG. Diploma thesis, POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALEMBANG.
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Abstract
Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut berdasarkan hasil Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023 terdapat sekitar 56,9% penduduk usia ≥ 3 tahun mengalami masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dalam satu tahun terakhir, dan dari jumlah tersebut prevalensi karies gigi tetap tinggi. Meskipun sebagian besar anak memiliki kebiasaan menyikat gigi setiap hari, kemampuan menyikat gigi yang tepat masih belum digunakan sepenuhnya. Pengetahuan menyikat gigi adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku yang sangat penting dalam mencegah karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan menyikat gigi dan kejadian karies gigi pada siswa MTs pondok pesantren Muqimus Sunnah Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2026. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa MTs Pondok Pesantren Muqimus Sunnah Palembang. Dengan jumlah subjek penelitian 74 siswa yang diambil secara random. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan menyikat gigi dengan kriteria cukup (44,6%) kurang (29,7%), dan baik (25,7%). Kejadian karies gigi tetap pada kategori sedang (36,5%), rendah (27%), sangat rendah (23%), tinggi (12,2%), dan sangat tinggi (1,4%). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan kurangnya pengetahuan menyikat gigi berkaitan dengan tingginya angka kejadian karies gigi.
Dental and oral health problems Based on the results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI), around 56.9% of the population aged ≥ 3 years have experienced dental and oral health problems in the past year, and of this number, the prevalence of dental caries remains high. Although most children have the habit of brushing their teeth every day, proper brushing skills are still not fully utilized. Knowledge of brushing teeth is one of the factors that influence behavior that is very important in preventing dental caries. This study aims to find out the overview of toothbrushing knowledge and the incidence of dental caries in MTs students of the Muqimus Sunnah Islamic boarding school in Palembang City. This research is a descriptive reasearch. This research will be carried out in March 2026. The population of this study is all MTs students of the Muqimus Sunnah Islamic Boarding School Palembang. With the number of research subjects of 74 students taken randomly. The results showed that the knowledge of brushing teeth with sufficient criteria (44.6%), less (29.7%), and good (25.7%). The incidence of dental caries remained in the moderate (36.5%), low (27%), very low (23%), high (12.2%), and very high (1.4%) categories. So it can be concluded that the lack of knowledge about brushing teeth is related to the high incidence of dental caries.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pengetahuan; menyikat gigi; karies. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RK Dentistry |
| Divisions: | Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi > 12401-D3 Kesehatan Gigi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email D3kesgi |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Jun 2026 04:19 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Jun 2026 04:19 |
| URI: | http://rama.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/id/eprint/1714 |
